Adverb: Definition, Types, Examples, and Uses
क्रिया-विशेषण: परिभाषा, प्रकार, उदाहरण और उपयोग
What is an Adverb?
क्रिया-विशेषण क्या है?
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It tells us how, when, where, or to what extent something happens.
क्रिया-विशेषण एक ऐसा शब्द है जो क्रिया, विशेषण या किसी अन्य क्रिया-विशेषण को वर्णित करता है। यह बताता है कि कैसे, कब, कहाँ या किस हद तक कुछ होता है।
For example:
उदाहरण:
She runs quickly.
वह तेजी से दौड़ती है।
He speaks very loudly.
वह बहुत जोर से बोलता है।
Types of Adverbs
क्रिया-विशेषण के प्रकार
1. Adverbs of Manner (रीतिवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण)
These adverbs tell us how something happens.
ये क्रिया-विशेषण बताते हैं कि कुछ कैसे होता है।
Examples:
उदाहरण:
She sings beautifully.
वह खूबसूरती से गाती है।
He drives carefully.
वह सावधानी से गाड़ी चलाता है।
2. Adverbs of Time (कालवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण)
These adverbs tell us when something happens.
ये क्रिया-विशेषण बताते हैं कि कुछ कब होता है।
Examples:
उदाहरण:
They arrived yesterday.
वे कल आए।
She will leave soon.
वह जल्द ही जाएगी।
3. Adverbs of Place (स्थानवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण)
These adverbs tell us where something happens.
ये क्रिया-विशेषण बताते हैं कि कुछ कहाँ होता है।
Examples:
उदाहरण:
He is sitting here.
वह यहाँ बैठा है।
She went outside.
वह बाहर गई।
4. Adverbs of Frequency (आवृत्तिवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण)
These adverbs tell us how often something happens.
ये क्रिया-विशेषण बताते हैं कि कुछ कितनी बार होता है।
Examples:
उदाहरण:
She always tells the truth.
वह हमेशा सच बोलती है।
He rarely eats junk food.
वह कभी-कभार जंक फूड खाता है।
5. Adverbs of Degree (परिमाणवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण)
These adverbs tell us to what extent something happens.
ये क्रिया-विशेषण बताते हैं कि कुछ किस हद तक होता है।
Examples:
उदाहरण:
She is very intelligent.
वह बहुत बुद्धिमान है।
He is extremely tired.
वह अत्यधिक थका हुआ है।
Uses of Adverbs
क्रिया-विशेषण के उपयोग
1. Adverbs describe verbs.
क्रिया-विशेषण क्रिया को वर्णित करते हैं।
Example: She walks slowly.
उदाहरण: वह धीरे-धीरे चलती है।
2. Adverbs describe adjectives.
क्रिया-विशेषण विशेषण को वर्णित करते हैं।
Example: The movie was very interesting.
उदाहरण: फिल्म बहुत दिलचस्प थी।
3. Adverbs describe other adverbs.
क्रिया-विशेषण अन्य क्रिया-विशेषण को वर्णित करते हैं।
Example: He speaks very loudly.
उदाहरण: वह बहुत जोर से बोलता है।
Conclusion
निष्कर्ष
Adverbs are important in English grammar. They help us add details to sentences. For EMRS General English Paper, understanding adverbs is essential.
क्रिया-विशेषण अंग्रेजी व्याकरण में महत्वपूर्ण हैं। ये वाक्यों में विवरण जोड़ने में मदद करते हैं। EMRS जनरल इंग्लिश पेपर के लिए क्रिया-विशेषण को समझना आवश्यक है।
This blog is useful for aspirants preparing for EMRS Principal, EMRS PGT, EMRS TGT, EMRS JSA, EMRS Hostel Warden, EMRS Lab Attendant
Here are 20 MCQs on Adverbs with answers. These questions are designed to help aspirants preparing for EMRS General English Paper for roles like EMRS Principal, EMRS PGT, EMRS TGT, EMRS JSA, EMRS Hostel Warden, EMRS Lab Attendant, EMRS Librarian, and EMRS Accountant.
MCQs on Adverbs
1. What is the adverb in the sentence: "She sings beautifully."?
a) She
b) Sings
c) Beautifully
d) None
Answer: c) Beautifully
2. Which adverb tells "how often"?
a) Quickly
b) Always
c) Here
d) Very
Answer: b) Always
3. What is the adverb of manner in "He drives carefully."?
a) He
b) Drives
c) Carefully
d) None
Answer: c) Carefully
4. Which adverb tells "where"?
a) Yesterday
b) Outside
c) Very
d) Often
Answer: b) Outside
5. What is the adverb in "She is very happy."?
a) She
b) Is
c) Very
d) Happy
Answer: c) Very
6. Which adverb tells "when"?
a) Slowly
b) Tomorrow
c) Here
d) Extremely
Answer: b) Tomorrow
7. What is the adverb in "He runs fast."?
a) He
b) Runs
c) Fast
d) None
Answer: c) Fast
8. Which adverb tells "to what extent"?
a) Quickly
b) Very
c) Now
d) Always
Answer: b) Very
9. What is the adverb in "They arrived late."?
a) They
b) Arrived
c) Late
d) None
Answer: c) Late
10. Which adverb tells "how"?
a) Here
b) Slowly
c) Yesterday
d) Often
Answer: b) Slowly
11. What is the adverb in "She speaks loudly."?
a) She
b) Speaks
c) Loudly
d) None
Answer: c) Loudly
12. Which adverb tells "how often"?
a) Rarely
b) Very
c) Here
d) Now
Answer: a) Rarely
13. What is the adverb in "He works hard."?
a) He
b) Works
c) Hard
d) None
Answer: c) Hard
14. Which adverb tells "where"?
a) Everywhere
b) Soon
c) Very
d) Always
Answer: a) Everywhere
15. What is the adverb in "She is extremely kind."?
a) She
b) Is
c) Extremely
d) Kind
Answer: c) Extremely
16. Which adverb tells "when"?
a) Today
b) Quickly
c) Very
d) Often
Answer: a) Today
17. What is the adverb in "He speaks softly."?
a) He
b) Speaks
c) Softly
d) None
Answer: c) Softly
18. Which adverb tells "to what extent"?
a) Quite
b) Here
c) Now
d) Always
Answer: a) Quite
19. What is the adverb in "They will come soon."?
a) They
b) Will
c) Come
d) Soon
Answer: d) Soon
20. Which adverb tells "how"?
a) Happily
b) Yesterday
c) Very
d) Often
Answer: a)
Practice these questions to strengthen your understanding of adverbs.
These MCQs are especially useful for EMRS General English Paper.
Focus on identifying adverbs in sentences and their types (manner, time, place, frequency, degree).
Keywords - Adverb MCQs, Adverb Examples, Adverb Types, EMRS General English, EMRS Principal, EMRS PGT, EMRS TGT, EMRS JSA, EMRS Hostel Warden, EMRS Lab Attendant, EMRS Librarian, EMRS Accountant.
कीवर्ड्स: क्रिया-विशेषण एमसीक्यू, क्रिया-विशेषण उदाहरण, क्रिया-विशेषण प्रकार, EMRS जनरल इंग्लिश, EMRS प्रिंसिपल, EMRS PGT, EMRS TGT, EMRS JSA, EMRS हॉस्टल वार्डन, EMRS लैब अटेंडेंट, EMRS लाइब्रेरियन, EMRS अकाउंटेंट।
This set of MCQs will help you prepare effectively for the EMRS General English Paper.
यह एमसीक्यू सेट आपको EMRS जनरल इंग्लिश पेपर की तैयारी में मदद करेगा।